How should spills of volatile solvents be handled?

Handling spills of volatile solvents requires a careful and systematic approach to ensure safety and minimize risks. The correct choice emphasizes the importance of evacuating the area first to protect personnel from potential exposure to harmful vapors or flammability hazards associated with volatile solvents. This step is crucial because it helps prevent accidents or health issues that could arise from inhalation or skin contact.

Following proper disposal and cleanup protocols is essential because these solvents can be hazardous waste, and any cleanup must be in accordance with safety regulations and institutional policies. Such protocols often include using appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE), containment materials, and specific methods for the safe disposal of the contaminated materials.

In contrast, other options such as using a paper towel, a vacuum cleaner, or allowing the solvent to evaporate carry substantial risks. Wiping up volatile solvents with a paper towel does not adequately contain the spill and can expose the individual to harmful chemicals. Using a vacuum cleaner may cause the solvent to become airborne or damage the vacuum, leading to further hazards. Letting the solvent evaporate is dangerous because it can result in the buildup of flammable vapors and does not address the underlying hazardous material on the surface.